Access Roles
Last updated on September 29, 2026
Every member of a TofuPilot organization holds exactly one role, and that role applies across the whole organization. Roles set what a member can do; access groups layer on top to scope which stations they see.
Changing a member's role requires the Admin or Owner role.
The five roles
| Role | What it is for |
|---|---|
| Owner | Everything an Admin can do, plus billing, SSO and SCIM, ownership transfer, and deleting the organization. One per organization. |
| Admin | Manages members, access groups and integrations, and all test data. Cannot change organization settings or billing. |
| Developer | Builds the test setup: procedures, stations, deployments, workflows and test data. Uses the connected integrations but cannot connect them or manage members. |
| Viewer | Reads runs, units, parts and analytics in the dashboard without changing anything. |
| Operator | Runs tests from the Operator UI at the bench and never sees the dashboard. |
The permissions tables below list every action role by role.
Owner
Each organization has exactly one Owner. Owners can do everything an Admin can, plus billing, SSO and SCIM configuration, ownership transfer, and organization deletion.
Admin
Admins invite and remove members, change roles, create and delete access groups, and manage test data such as procedures, stations, deployments, and runs.
Admins cannot update organization settings, manage billing, or configure SSO and SCIM. Those actions are reserved for the Owner.
Developer
Developers create and update procedures, stations, deployments, parts, units, batches, and other test data. They see every access group's stations, so they can work across production lines without restriction.
Developers cannot manage members, access groups, billing, or SSO.
Viewer
Viewers browse runs, units, parts, and analytics read-only, without being able to create or modify anything.
What a Viewer sees depends on their access group assignment:
- A Viewer with no access group assignments sees every station.
- A Viewer with access group assignments sees their access groups' stations, plus stations with no access group.
Access groups only scope stations; runs, units, parts, and analytics stay organization-wide for Viewers. See access groups.
Operator
Operators land on /operator on sign-in and never see the dashboard. They see their own profile, the stations they belong to (always group-scoped), and basic organization context. They do not see a member list, peer profiles, runs, procedures, API activity, or billing.
Test data is produced through the station API key, not the operator's account. When an operator presses Run in the Operator UI, the run is attributed as operated_by: the dashboard forwards the operator's email to the CLI, and the CLI stamps it on runs.create. Operators without a TofuPilot account can still be attributed: operated_by also accepts a free-text name (from a procedure prompt, a run.operated_by binding, or Python code), recorded as a declared name without an account link. CLI-only runs and kiosk-mode mounts with no signed-in user and no declared name stay unattributed.
Permissions
A ✓ means the role can perform the action. An empty cell means it cannot.
Test data
| Action | Owner | Admin | Developer | Viewer | Operator |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| View runs, units, batches, parts and revisions | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
| Create, edit and delete runs, units, batches, parts and revisions | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
Operators produce runs through the station API key, not through their own account.
Procedures and deployments
| Action | Owner | Admin | Developer | Viewer | Operator |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| View procedures | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
| Create, edit and delete procedures | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ||
| View repositories and deployments | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
| Link a repository to a procedure | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ||
| Deploy, and promote a deployment to production | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
Stations
| Action | Owner | Admin | Developer | Viewer | Operator |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| View stations | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓¹ | ✓² |
| Create, edit and delete stations | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ||
| Manage station API keys and link stations to procedures | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
¹ All stations. Once assigned to an access group, only that group's stations and stations with no access group. ² Only their access groups' stations.
Workflows, analytics and alerts
| Action | Owner | Admin | Developer | Viewer | Operator |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| View workflows | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
| Create, edit and delete workflows | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ||
| View insights and reports | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
| Create, edit and delete insights and reports | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ||
| View alerts and alert rules | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
| Acknowledge alerts, and create, edit and delete alert rules | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ||
| View API activity | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
Integrations
| Action | Owner | Admin | Developer | Viewer | Operator |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| View connected integrations (GitHub, GitLab, Bitbucket, Odoo, InvenTree, Linear) | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
| Use a connected integration: link a repository, deploy, build a workflow | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ||
| Connect, change or remove an integration | ✓ | ✓ |
Members and organization
| Action | Owner | Admin | Developer | Viewer | Operator |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| View members | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓³ |
| Invite and remove members, and change their role | ✓ | ✓ | |||
| View pending invitations | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
| View access groups | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
| Create, edit and delete access groups | ✓ | ✓ | |||
| View organization settings | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Edit organization settings and delete the organization | ✓ |
³ Only their own profile.
Roles vs access groups
Access groups sit on an orthogonal layer to roles, so the two combine when you decide which stations someone sees.
- Owners, Admins, and Developers see every station.
- Viewers see all stations without access group assignments, and become group-scoped once you assign them.
- Operators are always group-scoped, and see no stations until they are assigned to an access group.
Changing a role
Admins and Owners can change a role at any time, and the change applies immediately. For the full walkthrough, see Managing members.
How is this guide?
Access
Learn how to manage who can sign in to your TofuPilot organization, what they can do, and how they authenticate across users, access groups, and stations.
Access Groups
Learn how to group TofuPilot stations and members into access groups so you can scope station visibility for suppliers, departments, or production lines.